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CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE-INDUCED HYPERACTIVE BLADDER MODEL

A MODEL OF PAINFUL BLADDER SYNDROME (INTERSTITIAL CYSTITIS)

 

MODEL

Cystometry in conscious animals after cyclophosphamide treatment.

Cyclophosphamide treatment in rodents produces bladder inflammation and disruption of the urothelium resulting in abdominal pain and bladder overactivity.

 

SPECIES

Rat, mouse, guinea-pig

 

INTEREST

  • This model is suitable for testing compounds for effects on the increased frequency and decreased bladder capacity associated with painful bladder syndrome/interstitial cystitis.
  • Compounds that show a positive response in this model include aspirin, COX inhibitors and bradykinin B2 receptor antagonists.


 

MODEL DESCRIPTION

Cyclophosphamide 1
  • Cystometry in restraining or metabolic cages is performed in conscious animals 24 hours after intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide.
  • Test compounds can be administered via various routes (i.v., i.p., p.o., s.c., i.g. or by osmotic pumps) and cystometric parameters evaluated for up to two hours post-administration.

 

 

PARAMETER EVALUATED

Cyclophosphamide 2
  • Bladder capacity
  • Intercontraction intervals during cystometry
  • Micturition pressure
  • Micturition volume
  • Basal intravesical pressure
  • Threshold pressure for micturition

 

 

SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS

  • Méen M et al, Eur J Pain 6: 307-14, 2002
  • Wood R et al, J Urol 165: 653-59, 2001
  • Lecci A et al, Br J Pharmacol 130: 331-38, 2000
  • Maggi CA et al, NS Arch Pharmacol 347: 432-37, 1993
     
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