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In vivo

Urinary incontinence In vitro Sexual Feminin Dysfunction Sexual dysfuntions Renal disorders

SIMULTANEOUS RECORDING OF INTRAURETHRAL AND INTRAVESICAL PRESSURES

A MODEL FOR STRESS OR MIXED URINARY INCONTINENCE

 

MODEL

In this model it is possible to simultaneously record intravesical and intraurethral pressures (in anesthetized animals) which are normally coordinated, but are modified as a result of ageing or spinal cord injury.

 

SPECIES

Rat, guinea-pig

 

INTEREST

  • This model is suitable for testing compounds for effects on urethral and intravesical pressures and coordination between the bladder and urethra.
  • Compounds having an effect in this model include α-adrenoceptor agonists and PDE inhibitors.

 

MODEL DESCRIPTION

  • Intravesical and urethral pressures are simultaneously recorded.
  • Test compounds can be administered via various routes (i.v., p.o., i.g., s.c. or i.p.) and parameters measured for up to two hours post-administration.


 

PARAMETER EVALUATED

Intraurethral et intravesical pressure
  • Maximum urethral pressure
  • Urethral basal pressure
  • Urethral relaxation during micturition
  • Micturition pressure
  • Micturition volume
  • Basal intravesical pressure and threshold pressure for micturition

 

SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS

  • Lluel P et al, Am J Physiol 284: R1287-95, 2003
  • Kakizaki H and De Groat WC, J Urol 158: 1562-7, 1997
  • Jung SY et al, J Urol 162: 204-12, 1999
  • Wibberley A et al, Br J Pharmacol 136: 399-414, 2002

 

UROsphere is a pre-clinical specializing in in vitro and vivo and pharmacological studies for Urogenital and Renal disorders - http://www.urosphere.com